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Hydrogen-Enhanced Combustion Engine Could Improve Gasoline Fuel Economy by 20% to 30%
07.12.08 (5:42 am)

Hydrogen-Enhanced Combustion Engine Could Improve Gasoline Fuel Economy by 20% to 30%

Work being done by ArvinMeritor, IAV (Ingenieursgesellshaft für Auto und Verkehr) and MIT on enhancing gasoline combustion with a small hydrogen gas stream is pointing toward a potential estimated improvement in gasoline fuel economy of 20% to 30%, depending upon the baseline engine.

Writing in the October issue of MTZ (Motortechnische Zeitschrift), Utz-Jens Beister from IAV and Rudy Smaling from ArvinMeritor describe their progress with the Hydrogen-Enhanced Combustion Engine (HECE) concept, as applied to an SUV-class 3.2-liter V6 test engine.

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The premise of HECE, on which the research collaborative has been working for a number of years, is that the addition of a small amount of hydrogen to the cylinder charge can allow homogeneous charge ultra-lean-burn combustion engines to operate much leaner than otherwise possible.

My Thoughts: There are numerous people on the internet trying to sell small electrolyzers to accomplish this same effect on board your car as well as commercial companies trying to do it for big trucks. An electrolyzer is far less expensive and complex to build and you could even do it yourself. However I have yet to see one that produces enough hydrogen to do the job. From my own research I know I could increse the hydrogen output of these electrolyzers by roughly 600% and that might be enough to actually do this, but no one is asking for my help...lol 

 



posted by: (reply)
post date: 07.14.08 (2:15 pm)

I just ran across your very fascinating website today. I have been trying to find out whether or not the HECE concept is a valid one. It looks like, according to your research that it is a least feasible. Do you have any more information you'd care to pass along on this subject?

Thank you for giving me something interesting to read and consider.



posted by: enki (reply)
post date: 07.17.08 (3:27 am)

I will post more once I built a test system and see what happens. I am basing it on my previous work in building more efficient electrolyzers and on applying electricity in new ways so that the net power usage from the primary line is zero while I can still run a high (hydrogen production) current in the secondary through the electrolyzer.



posted by: (reply)
post date: 08.14.08 (8:36 pm)

Check out Ronn Motors Inc. They're building a HECE sports car called the "scorpion". The Scorpion uses an on board reformer to produce hydrogen from part of the gasoline. It's as big as a firebird, 0-60mph 3.5 seconds, 40 mpg, almost zero emmisions. This HECE technology will allow for the transition into a hydrogen economy, while letting the oil companies stay in the game a bit longer.











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